Differentiated (papillary/follicular/Hรผrthle cell) thyroid carcinoma (DTC)

Active Ingredient: Lenvatinib

Indication for Lenvatinib

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)

Lenvatinib is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with progressive, locally advanced or metastatic, differentiated (papillary/follicular/Hรผrthle cell) thyroid carcinoma (DTC), refractory to radioactive iodine (RAI).

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

24 mg once daily

Route of admnistration

Oral

Defined daily dose

24 - 24 mg

Dosage regimen

From 24 To 24 mg once every day

Detailed description

The recommended daily dose of lenvatinib is 24 mg once daily. The daily dose is to be modified as needed according to the dose/toxicity management plan.

Dose adjustments and discontinuations for DTC

Management of adverse reactions may require dose interruption, adjustment, or discontinuation of lenvatinib therapy. Mild to moderate adverse reactions (e.g., Grade 1 or 2) generally do not warrant interruption of lenvatinib, unless intolerable to the patient despite optimal management. Severe (e.g., Grade 3) or intolerable adverse reactions require interruption of lenvatinib until improvement of the reaction to Grade 0-1 or baseline.

For lenvatinib related toxicities, upon resolution/improvement of an adverse reaction to Grade 0-1 or baseline, treatment should be resumed at a reduced dose of lenvatinib as suggested in the following table.

Dose modifications from recommended lenvatinib daily dose in DTC patientsa:

Dose level Daily dose Number of capsules
Recommended daily dose 24 mg orally once daily Two 10 mg capsules plus one 4 mg capsule
First dose reduction 20 mg orally once daily Two 10 mg capsules
Second dose reduction 14 mg orally once daily One 10 mg capsule plus one 4 mg capsule
Third dose reduction 10 mg orally once dailya One 10 mg capsule a: Further dose reductions should be considered on an individual patient basis as limited data are available for doses below 10 mg.

a Further dose reductions should be considered on an individual patient basis as limited data are available for doses below 10 mg.

Treatment should be discontinued in case of life-threatening reactions (e.g., Grade 4) with the exception of laboratory abnormality judged to be non-life-threatening, in which case they should be managed as severe reaction (e.g., Grade 3).

Dosage considerations

Lenvatinib should be taken at about the same time each day, with or without food.

Active ingredient

Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that selectively inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, in addition to other proangiogenic and oncogenic pathway-related RTKs including fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptors, the platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor PDGFRฮฑ, KIT, and RET. Lenvatinib has shown mainly antiangiogenic properties in vitro and in vivo, and direct inhibition of tumour growth was also observed in in vitro models.

Read more about Lenvatinib

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