SINEMET

This brand name is authorized in Austria, Australia, Cyprus, Germany, Ecuador, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, Malta, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States, South Africa

Active ingredients

The drug SINEMET contains a combination of these active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs):

1 Carbidopa
UNII MNX7R8C5VO - CARBIDOPA

Carbidopa is a peripheral aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor. It prevents metabolism of levodopa to dopamine in the peripheral circulation, ensuring that a higher proportion of the dose reaches the brain, where dopamine exerts its therapeutic effects. A lower dose of levodopa can be used when it is coadministered with carbidopa, reducing the incidence and severity of peripheral side effects.

Read about Carbidopa
2 Levodopa
UNII 46627O600J - LEVODOPA

According to the current understanding, the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease are related to depletion of dopamine in the corpus striatum. Dopamine does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Levodopa, the precursor of dopamine, crosses the blood brain barrier and relieves the symptoms of the disease.

Read about Levodopa

Medicine classification

This drug has been classified in the anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) classification system as follows:

ATC code Group title Classification
N04BA02 Levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor N Nervous system → N04 Anti-parkinson drugs → N04B Dopaminergic agents → N04BA Dopa and dopa derivatives
Discover more medicines within N04BA02

Authorization and marketing

This drug has been assigned below unique identifiers within the countries it is being marketed:

Country Identification scheme Identifier(s)
Country: AU Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme Identifier(s): 11890T, 1242J, 1245M, 1255C
Country: DE Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte Identifier(s): 03117843, 03117978
Country: EC Agencia Nacional de Regulación, Control y Vigilancia Sanitaria Identifier(s): 25.138-05-03
Country: EE Ravimiamet Identifier(s): 1006861, 1006894, 1082517, 1560327, 1560338, 1560349, 1798072, 1799185
Country: ES Centro de información online de medicamentos de la AEMPS Identifier(s): 51794, 55866, 59334, 59872
Country: FI Lääkealan turvallisuus- ja kehittämiskeskus Identifier(s): 158447, 406372, 513203
Country: FR Base de données publique des médicaments Identifier(s): 60092590, 66749235, 66818261, 69606865
Country: GB Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency Identifier(s): 140019, 143627, 147087, 147093, 162442, 162444, 175956, 181894, 181900, 211295, 211296, 211297, 24011, 24101, 377297, 377298
Country: IE Health Products Regulatory Authority Identifier(s): 13296, 13297, 13300, 46105, 46111, 46159, 61601, 61623, 61674, 66902, 66912
Country: IL מִשְׂרַד הַבְּרִיאוּת Identifier(s): 8247
Country: IT Agenzia del Farmaco Identifier(s): 023145030, 023145042
Country: LT Valstybinė vaistų kontrolės tarnyba Identifier(s): 1001763, 1001764, 1003483, 1003735, 1003920, 1087688, 1088351, 1090996, 1090997, 1090998, 1093502, 1093503, 1093504, 1093505
Country: MT Medicines Authority Identifier(s): AA565/12904
Country: MX Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios Identifier(s): 82297
Country: NL Z-Index G-Standaard, PRK Identifier(s): 14974, 15644, 25186, 31445, 34207
Country: NZ Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Authority Identifier(s): 1819, 1820, 1821
Country: PL Rejestru Produktów Leczniczych Identifier(s): 100061122
Country: SG Health Sciences Authority Identifier(s): 07202P, 14601P
Country: US FDA, National Drug Code Identifier(s): 0006-3915, 0006-3916, 0006-3917, 0006-3918, 0006-3919, 0006-6722, 0006-6723, 0006-6724
Country: ZA Health Products Regulatory Authority Identifier(s): F/5.4.1/56, P/5.4.1/141, Y/5.4.1/279

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