Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in patients ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant

Active Ingredient: Isatuximab

Indication for Isatuximab

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Isatuximab is indicated in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone, for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

10 mg/kg body weight weekly during cycle 1, every 2 weeks during cycles 2 to 17, and every 4 weeks during cycle 18 and beyond

For:

Dosage regimens

Intravenous, 10 milligrams isatuximab per kilogram of body weight, once weekly, 5 doses in total, over the duration of 42 days. Afterwards, intravenous, 10 milligrams isatuximab per kilogram of body weight, once every 2 weeks, 3 doses in total, over the duration of 42 days. This step is repeated 3 times. Afterwards, intravenous, 10 milligrams isatuximab per kilogram of body weight, once every 2 weeks, 2 doses in total, over the duration of 28 days. This step is repeated 13 times. Afterwards, intravenous, 10 milligrams isatuximab per kilogram of body weight, once every 4 weeks.

Detailed description

The recommended dose of isatuximab is 10 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous infusion in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (Isa-VRd).

Isatuximab dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) (IMROZ):

CyclesDosing schedule
Cycle 1 (42-day cycle)Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29
Cycles 2 to 4 (42-day cycles)Days 1, 15, and 29 (every 2 weeks)
Cycles 5 to 17 (28-day cycles)Days 1 and 15 (every 2 weeks)
Cycles 18 and beyond (28-day cycles)Days 1 (every 4 weeks)

Each treatment cycle consists of a 42-day period from cycle 1 to 4, and of a 28-day period from cycle 5. Treatment is repeated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Missed dose

The administration schedule must be carefully followed. If a planned dose of isatuximab is missed, administer the dose as soon as possible and adjust the treatment schedule accordingly, maintaining the treatment interval.

Dose adjustments

No dose reduction of isatuximab is recommended.

Administration adjustments should be made if patients experience infusion reactions, or in case of Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia, or febrile neutropenia and/or neutropenic infection.

For other medicinal products that are administered with isatuximab, the respective current summary of product characteristics should be considered.

Active ingredient

Isatuximab

Isatuximab is an IgG1-derived monoclonal antibody that binds to CD38 expressed on the surface of hematopoietic and tumor cells, including multiple myeloma cells. Isatuximab induces apoptosis of tumor cells and activation of immune effector mechanisms including antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP), and complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). It is used in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone, for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (MM).

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