Bone pain in osteoblastic skeletal metastases

Active Ingredient: Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam

Indication for Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)

Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam is indicated for the relief of bone pain in patients with multiple painful osteoblastic skeletal metastases which take up technetium (99mTc)-labelled biphosphonates on bone scan.

The presence of osteoblastic metastases which take up technetium (99mTc)-labelled biphosphonates should be confirmed prior to therapy.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

37 MBq/kg

Route of admnistration

Intravenous

Defined daily dose

37 - 37 mCi per kg of body weight

Dosage regimen

From 37 To 37 mCi per kg of body weight once every day

Detailed description

The recommended dose of samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam is 37 MBq per kg body weight.

Patients who respond to samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam generally experience the onset of pain relief within 1 week after treatment. Relief of pain may persist for 4 weeks up to 4 months. Patients who experience a reduction in pain may be encouraged to decrease their use of opioid analgesics.

Repeat administration of samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam should be based on an individual patient’s response to prior treatment and on clinical symptoms. A minimum interval of 8 weeks should be respected, subject to recovery of adequate bone marrow function.

The data on the safety of repeated dosing are limited and based on compassionate use of the product.

Paediatric population

Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam is not recommended for use in children below the age of 18 years due to a lack of data on safety and efficacy.

Dosage considerations

Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam is to be administered by slow intravenous route through an established intravenous line over a period of one minute. Samarium ¹⁵³Sm should not be diluted before use.

Active ingredient

Samarium ¹⁵³Sm lexidronam

Samarium has an affinity for skeletal tissue and concentrates in areas of bone turnover in intimate association with hydroxyapatite. It is indicated for the relief of bone pain in patients with multiple painful osteoblastic skeletal metastases which take up technetium (99mTc)-labelled biphosphonates on bone scan.

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