Neutropenia after cytotoxic chemotherapy for malignancy

Active Ingredient: Lipegfilgrastim

Indication for Lipegfilgrastim

Population group: only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Lipegfilgrastim is indicated in adults and in children 2 years of age and older for reduction in the duration of neutropenia and the incidence of febrile neutropenia in patients treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy for malignancy (with the exception of chronic myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndromes).

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

6 mg once for each chemotherapy cycle

For:

Dosage regimens

Subcutaneous, 6 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Detailed description

The recommended dose is 6 mg of lipegfilgrastim for each chemotherapy cycle, given approximately 24 hours after cytotoxic chemotherapy.

Elderly patients

In clinical studies with a limited number of elderly patients, there was no relevant age-related difference with regard to the efficacy or safety profiles of lipegfilgrastim. Therefore, no adjustment of the dose is necessary for elderly patients.

Dosage considerations

The lipegfilgrastim solution is to be injected subcutaneously (SC). The injection should be given into the abdomen, upper arm or thigh.

0.6 - 6.0 mg once for each chemotherapy cycle, based on body weight

For:

Dosage regimens

Regimen A, in the case that patient age in years is ≥ 2 and patient weight is < 10 kg :

Subcutaneous, 0.6 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Regimen B, in the case that patient age in years is ≥ 2 and patient weight is ≥ 10 kg and patient weight is < 20 kg :

Subcutaneous, 1.5 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Regimen C, in the case that patient age in years is ≥ 2 and patient weight is ≥ 20 kg and patient weight is < 30 kg :

Subcutaneous, 2.5 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Regimen D, in the case that patient age in years is ≥ 2 and patient weight is ≥ 30 kg and patient weight is < 45 kg :

Subcutaneous, 4 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Regimen E, in the case that patient age in years is ≥ 2 and patient weight is ≥ 45 kg :

Subcutaneous, 6 milligrams lipegfilgrastim, one dose.

Detailed description

The recommended dose of lipegfilgrastim for paediatric patients is based on body weight according to the table below:

Recommended dose in children 2 years of age and older:

Body weight (kg)Dose (for each chemotherapy cycle, given approximately
24 hours after cytotoxic chemotherapy)
<100.6 mg (0.06 ml)
≥10 to <201.5 mg (0.15 ml)
≥20 to <302.5 mg (0.25 ml)
≥30 to <454.0 mg (0.40 ml)
≥456.0 mg (0.60 ml)

Dosage considerations

The lipegfilgrastim solution is to be injected subcutaneously (SC). The injection should be given into the abdomen, upper arm or thigh.

Active ingredient

Lipegfilgrastim

Lipegfilgrastim is a covalent conjugate of filgrastim with a single methoxy polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecule via a carbohydrate linker consisting of glycine, N-acetylneuraminic acid and N-acetylgalactosamine. Human G-CSF is a glycoprotein that regulates the production and release of functional neutrophils from the bone marrow. Filgrastim is an un-glycosylated recombinant methionyl human G-CSF. Lipegfilgrastim is a sustained duration form of filgrastim due to decreased renal clearance. Lipegfilgrastim binds to human the G-CSF receptor like filgrastim and pegfilgrastim.

Read more about Lipegfilgrastim

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