Sedation in the intensive care unit

Active Ingredient: Propofol

Indication for Propofol

Population group: only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)

Propofol is a short-acting intravenous general anaesthetic for sedation of ventilated patients over 16 years of age in the intensive care unit.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

0.3-4 mg/kg/h

For:

Dosage regimens

In the case that patient age in years is > 16 :

Intravenous, between 0.3 milligrams propofol and 4 milligrams propofol, over the duration of 1 hour.

Detailed description

For sedation during intensive care it is advised that propofol should be administered by continuous infusion. The infusion rate should be determined by the desired depth of sedation. In most patients sufficient sedation can be obtained with a dosage of 0.3–4 mg/kg/h of propofol. Propofol is not indicated for sedation in intensive care of patients of 16 years of age or younger. Administration of propofol by Diprifusor TCI system is not advised for sedation in the intensive care unit.

Elderly patients

Where propofol is used for maintenance of sedation the rate of infusion or 'target concentration' should also be reduced. Patients of ASA grades 3 and 4 will require further reductions in dose and dose rate. Rapid bolus administration (single or repeated) should not be used in older people as this may lead to cardiorespiratory depression.

Active ingredient

Propofol

Propofol (2, 6-diisopropylphenol) is a short-acting general anaesthetic agent with a rapid onset of action of approximately 30 seconds.

Read more about Propofol

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