Refractory chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)

Active Ingredient: Ofatumumab

Indication for Ofatumumab

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Ofatumumab is indicated for the treatment of CLL in adult patients who are refractory to fludarabine and alemtuzumab.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

300 mg on day 1 followed 1 week later by 2000 mg weekly for 7 doses, followed 4-5 weeks later by 2000 mg every 28 days for 4 doses

For:

Dosage regimens

Intravenous, 300 milligrams ofatumumab, one dose, over the duration of 1 week. Afterwards, intravenous, 2,000 milligrams ofatumumab, once weekly, 7 doses in total, over the duration of 9 to 10 weeks. Afterwards, intravenous, 2,000 milligrams ofatumumab, once every 28 days, 4 doses in total.

Detailed description

The recommended dose and schedule is 12 doses administered as follows:

  • 300 mg on day 1 followed 1 week later by
  • 2000 mg weekly for 7 doses (infusions 2 to 8) followed 4-5 weeks later by
  • 2000 mg every 28 days for 4 doses (infusions 9 to 12)

First and second infusions

The initial rate of the first and second infusion of ofatumumab should be 12 ml/hour. During infusion, the rate should be increased every 30 minutes to a maximum of 200 ml/hour.

Subsequent infusions

If the preceding infusion(s) has (have) been completed without severe infusion-related ADRs, the subsequent infusions can start at a rate of 25 ml/hour and should be increased every 30 minutes up to a maximum of 400 ml/hour.

Dose modification and reinitiation of therapy after infusion-related ADRs

In the event of a mild or moderate ADR, the infusion should be interrupted and restarted at half of the infusion rate at the time of interruption, once the patient's condition is stable. If the infusion rate had not been increased from the starting rate of 12 ml/hour prior to interrupting due to an ADR, the infusion should be restarted at 12 ml/hour, the standard starting infusion rate. The infusion rate can continue to be increased according to standard procedures, to physician discretion and to patient tolerance (not to exceed doubling the rate every 30 minutes).

In the event of a severe ADR, the infusion should be interrupted and restarted at 12 ml/hour, once the patient's condition is stable. The infusion rate can continue to be increased according to standard procedures, to physician discretion and to patient tolerance (not to exceed increasing the rate every 30 minutes).

Ofatumumab should be permanently discontinued in patients who develop an anaphylactic reaction.

Active ingredient

Ofatumumab

Ofatumumab is a fully human anti-CD20 monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) antibody. The binding of ofatumumab to CD20 induces lysis of CD20+ B cells primarily through complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and, to a lesser extent, through antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC).

Read more about Ofatumumab

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