ATC Group: B05AA Blood substitutes and plasma protein fractions

The World Health Organization's ATC classification organizes medical drugs based on therapeutic properties, chemical composition, and anatomy. It helps make essential medicines readily available globally and is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry.

Position of B05AA in the ATC hierarchy

Level Code Title
1 B Blood and blood forming organs
2 B05 Blood substitutes and perfusion solutions
3 B05A Blood and related products
4 B05AA Blood substitutes and plasma protein fractions

Group B05AA contents

Code Title
B05AA01 Albumin
B05AA02 Other plasma protein fractions
B05AA03 Fluorocarbon blood substitutes
B05AA05 Dextran
B05AA06 Gelatin agents
B05AA07 Hydroxyethylstarch
B05AA08 Hemoglobin crosfumaril
B05AA09 Hemoglobin raffimer
B05AA10 Hemoglobin glutamer (bovine)

Active ingredients in B05AA

Active Ingredient Description
Albumin

Human albumin accounts quantitatively for more than half of the total protein in the plasma and represents about 10% of the protein synthesis activity of the liver. The most important physiological functions of albumin results from its contribution to oncotic pressure of the blood and transport function. Albumin stabilises circulating blood volume and is a carrier of hormones, enzymes, medicinal products and toxins.

Dextran
Gelatin

Gelatin is a colloidal plasma substitute. When used in the treatment of hypovolaemia gelatin produces significant increases in blood volume, cardiac output, stroke volume, blood pressure, urinary output and oxygen delivery. Gelatin promotes osmotic diuresis, thereby helping to protect the kidneys from the adverse effects of hypovolaemia.

Hemoglobin glutamer
Human plasma protein fraction
HAES
Polygeline

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