Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) classified as WHO functional class II and III

Active Ingredient: Ambrisentan

Indication for Ambrisentan

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)

Ambrisentan is indicated for treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in adult patients of WHO Functional Class (FC) II to III, including use in combination treatment. Efficacy has been shown in idiopathic PAH (IPAH) and in PAH associated with connective tissue disease.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

5-10 mg once daily

Route of admnistration

Oral

Defined daily dose

5 - 10 mg

Dosage regimen

From 5 To 10 mg once every day

Detailed description

Ambrisentan monotherapy

Ambrisentan is to be taken orally to begin at a dose of 5 mg once daily and may be increased to 10 mg daily depending upon clinical response and tolerability.

Ambrisentan in combination with tadalafil

When used in combination with tadalafil, ambrisentan should be titrated to 10 mg once daily.

In the AMBITION study, patients received 5 mg ambrisentan daily for the first 8 weeks before up titrating to 10 mg, dependent on tolerability. When used in combination with tadalafil, patients were initiated with 5 mg ambrisentan and 20 mg tadalafil. Dependent on tolerability the dose of tadalafil was increased to 40 mg after 4 weeks and the dose of ambrisentan was increased to 10 mg after 8 weeks. More than 90% of patients achieved this. Doses could also be decreased
depending on tolerability.

Limited data suggest that the abrupt discontinuation of ambrisentan is not associated with rebound worsening of PAH.

When co-administered with cyclosporine A, the dose of ambrisentan should be limited to 5 mg once daily and the patient should be carefully monitored.

Dosage considerations

It can be taken with or without food.

Active ingredient

Ambrisentan

Ambrisentan is an orally active, propanoic acid-class, ERA selective for the endothelin A (ETA) receptor. Endothelin plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of PAH.

Read more about Ambrisentan

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