EFIENT Film-coated tablet Ref.[8071] Active ingredients: Prasugrel

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2019  Publisher: Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH, Zielstattstrasse 48, 81379, Munich, Germany

Therapeutic indications

Efient, co-administered with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is indicated for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in adult patients with acute coronary syndrome (i.e. unstable angina, non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction [UA/NSTEMI] or ST segment elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI]) undergoing primary or delayed percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

For further information please refer to section 5.1.

Posology and method of administration

Posology

Adults

Efient should be initiated with a single 60 mg loading dose and then continued at 10 mg once a day. In UA/NSTEMI patients, where coronary angiography is performed within 48 hours after admission, the loading dose should only be given at the time of PCI (see sections 4.4, 4.8 and 5.1). Patients taking Efient should also take ASA daily (75 mg to 325 mg).

In patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who are managed with PCI, premature discontinuation of any antiplatelet agent, including Efient, could result in an increased risk of thrombosis, myocardial infarction or death due to the patient’s underlying disease. A treatment of up to 12 months is recommended unless the discontinuation of Efient is clinically indicated (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).

Patients ≥75 years old

The use of Efient in patients ≥75 years of age is generally not recommended. If, after a careful individual benefit/risk evaluation by the prescribing physician (see section 4.4), treatment is deemed necessary in the patients age group ≥75 years, then following a 60 mg loading dose a reduced maintenance dose of 5 mg should be prescribed. Patients ≥75 years of age have greater sensitivity to bleeding and higher exposure to the active metabolite of prasugrel (see sections 4.4, 4.8, 5.1 and 5.2).

Patients weighing <60 kg

Efient should be given as a single 60 mg loading dose and then continued at a 5 mg once daily dose. The 10 mg maintenance dose is not recommended. This is due to an increase in exposure to the active metabolite of prasugrel, and an increased risk of bleeding in patients with body weight <60 kg when given a 10 mg once daily dose compared with patients ≥60 kg (see sections 4.4, 4.8 and 5.2).

Renal impairment

No dose adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment, including patients with end stage renal disease (see section 5.2). There is limited therapeutic experience in patients with renal impairment (see section 4.4).

Hepatic impairment

No dose adjustment is necessary in subjects with mild to moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh class A and B) (see section 5.2). There is limited therapeutic experience in patients with mild and moderate hepatic dysfunction (see section 4.4). Efient is contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh class C).

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of Efient in children below age 18 has not been established. Limited data are available in children with sickle cell anaemia (see section 5.1).

Method of administration

For oral use. Efient may be administered with or without food. Administration of the 60 mg prasugrel loading dose in the fasted state may provide most rapid onset of action (see section 5.2). Do not crush or break the tablet.

Overdose

Overdose of Efient may lead to prolonged bleeding time and subsequent bleeding complications. No data are available on the reversal of the pharmacological effect of prasugrel; however, if prompt correction of prolonged bleeding time is required, platelet transfusion and/or other blood products may be considered.

Shelf life

Efient 10 mg: 3 years.

Efient 5 mg: 2 years.

Special precautions for storage

This medicinal product does not require any special temperature storage conditions. Store in the original package in order to protect from air and moisture.

Nature and contents of container

Aluminium foil blisters in cartons of 14, 28, 30, 30 (x1), 56, 84, 90 (x1) and 98 tablets.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements.

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