FERINJECT Solution for injection/infusion Ref.[9417] Active ingredients: Ferric carboxymaltose Iron polymaltose

Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB)  Revision Year: 2021  Publisher: Vifor France, 100–101 Terrasse Boieldieu, Tour Franklin La Défense 8, 92042, Paris La Défense Cedex, France Tel. +33 (0)1 41 06 58 90 Fax +33 (0)1 41 06 58 99

Therapeutic indications

Ferinject is indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency when (see section 5.1):

  • oral iron preparations are ineffective.
  • oral iron preparations cannot be used.
  • there is a clinical need to deliver iron rapidly.

The diagnosis of iron deficiency must be based on laboratory tests.

Posology and method of administration

Monitor carefully patients for signs and symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions during and following each administration of Ferinject.

Ferinject should only be administered when staff trained to evaluate and manage anaphylactic reactions is immediately available, in an environment where full resuscitation facilities can be assured. The patient should be observed for adverse effects for at least 30 minutes following each Ferinject administration (see section 4.4).

Posology

The posology of Ferinject follows a stepwise approach: 1 determination of the individual iron need, 2 calculation and administration of the iron dose(s), and 3 post-iron repletion assessments. These steps are outlined below:

Step 1: Determination of the iron need

The individual iron need for repletion using Ferinject is determined based on the patient’s body weight and haemoglobin (Hb) level. Refer to Table 1 for determination of the iron need:

Table 1. Determination of the iron need:

HbPatient body weight
g/dLmmol/Lbelow 35 kg35 kg to <70 kg70 kg and above
<10<6.2500 mg1,500 mg2,000 mg
10 to <146.2 to <8.7500 mg1,000 mg1,500 mg
≥14≥8.7500 mg500 mg500 mg

Iron deficiency must be confirmed by laboratory tests as stated in 4.1.

Step 2: Calculation and administration of the maximum individual iron dose(s)

Based on the iron need determined above the appropriate dose(s) of Ferinject should be administered taking into consideration the following:

A single Ferinject administration should not exceed:

  • 15 mg iron/kg body weight (for administration by intravenous injection) or 20 mg iron/kg body weight (for administration by intravenous infusion)
  • 1,000 mg of iron (20 mL Ferinject)

The maximum recommended cumulative dose of Ferinject is 1,000 mg of iron (20 mL Ferinject) per week.

Step 3: Post-iron repletion assessments

Re-assessment should be performed by the clinician based on the individual patient’s condition. The Hb level should be re-assessed no earlier than 4 weeks post final Ferinject administration to allow adequate time for erythropoiesis and iron utilisation. In the event the patient requires further iron repletion, the iron need should be recalculated using Table 1 above. (See section 5.1.)

Special Population – patients with haemodialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease

A single maximum daily dose of 200 mg iron should not be exceeded in haemodialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease patients (see also section 4.4).

Paediatric population

The use of Ferinject has not been studied in children, and therefore is not recommended in children under 14 years.

Method of administration

Ferinject must only be administered by the intravenous route:

  • by injection, or
  • by infusion, or
  • during a haemodialysis session undiluted directly into the venous limb of the dialyser.

Ferinject must not be administered by the subcutaneous or intramuscular route.

Intravenous injection

Ferinject may be administered by intravenous injection using undiluted solution. The maximum single dose is 15 mg iron/kg body weight but should not exceed 1,000 mg iron. The administration rates are as shown in Table 2:

Table 2. Administration rates for intravenous injection of Ferinject:

Volume of Ferinject requiredEquivalent iron doseAdministration rate / Minimum administration time
2 to 4 mL100 to 200 mgNo minimal prescribed time
>4 to 10 mL>200 to 500 mg100 mg iron/min
>10 to 20 mL>500 to 1,000 mg15 minutes

Intravenous infusion

Ferinject may be administered by intravenous infusion, in which case it must be diluted. The maximum single dose is 20 mg iron/kg body weight, but should not exceed 1,000 mg iron.

For infusion, Ferinject must only be diluted in sterile 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solution as shown in Table 3. Note: for stability reasons, Ferinject should not be diluted to concentrations less than 2 mg iron/mL (not including the volume of the ferric carboxymaltose solution). For further instructions on dilution of the medicinal product before administration, see section 6.6.

Table 3. Dilution plan of Ferinject for intravenous infusion:

Volume of Ferinject requiredEquivalent iron doseMaximum amount of sterile 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solutionMinimum administration time
2 to 4 mL100 to 200 mg50 mLNo minimal prescribed time
>4 to 10 mL>200 to 500 mg100 mL6 minutes
>10 to 20 mL>500 to 1,000 mg250 mL15 minutes

Overdose

Administration of Ferinject in quantities exceeding the amount needed to correct iron deficit at the time of administration may lead to accumulation of iron in storage sites eventually leading to haemosiderosis. Monitoring of iron parameters such as serum ferritin and transferrin saturation may assist in recognising iron accumulation. If iron accumulation has occurred, treat according to standard medical practice, e.g. consider the use of an iron chelator.

Shelf life

Shelf life of the product as packaged for sale:

3 years.

Shelf life after first opening of the container:

From a microbiological point of view, preparations for parenteral administration should be used immediately.

Shelf life after dilution with sterile 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solution:

From a microbiological point of view, preparations for parenteral administration should be used immediately after dilution with sterile 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solution.

Special precautions for storage

Store in the original package in order to protect from light. Do not store above 30°C. Do not freeze.

For storage conditions after dilution or first opening of the medicinal product, see section 6.3.

Nature and contents of container

Ferinject is supplied in a vial (type I glass) with a stopper (bromobutyl rubber) and an aluminium cap as:

  • 2 mL solution containing 100 mg iron. Available in pack sizes of 1, 2 and 5 vials.
  • 10 mL solution containing 500 mg iron. Available in pack sizes of 1, 2 and 5 vials.
  • 20 mL solution containing 1,000 mg iron. Available in a pack size of 1 vial.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Inspect vials visually for sediment and damage before use. Use only those containing sediment-free, homogeneous solution.

Each vial of Ferinject is intended for single use only. Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

Ferinject must only be mixed with sterile 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solution. No other intravenous dilution solutions and therapeutic agents should be used, as there is the potential for precipitation and/or interaction. For dilution instructions, see section 4.2.

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