KALETRA Film-coated tablet Ref.[107476] Active ingredients: Lopinavir Lopinavir and Ritonavir Ritonavir

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2023  Publisher: AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Knollstrasse, 67061 Ludwigshafen, Germany

Product name and form

Kaletra 200 mg/50 mg film-coated tablets.

Pharmaceutical Form

Film-coated tablet.

Red debossed with “AL” on one side.

Qualitative and quantitative composition

Each film-coated tablet contains 200 mg of lopinavir co-formulated with 50 mg of ritonavir as a pharmacokinetic enhancer.

For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.

Active Ingredient Description
Lopinavir

Lopinavir is an inhibitor of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases. Inhibition of HIV protease prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein resulting in the production of immature, non-infectious virus.

Lopinavir and Ritonavir

Lopinavir provides the antiviral activity of lopinavir/ritonavir. Lopinavir is an inhibitor of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases. Inhibition of HIV protease prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein resulting in the production of immature, non-infectious virus.

Ritonavir

Ritonavir is an orally active peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 aspartyl proteases. Inhibition of HIV protease renders the enzyme incapable of processing the gag-pol polyprotein precursor which leads to the production of HIV particles with immature morphology that are unable to initiate new rounds of infection. Ritonavir has selective affinity for the HIV protease and has little inhibitory activity against human aspartyl proteases. Pharmacokinetic enhancement by ritonavir is based on ritonavir’s activity as a potent inhibitor of CYP3A-mediated metabolism.

List of Excipients

Tablet contents:

Copovidone
Sorbitan laurate
Colloidal anhydrous silica
Sodium stearyl fumarate

Film-coating:

Hypromellose
Titanium dioxide
Macrogols type 400 (Polyethylene glycol 400)
Hydroxypropyl cellulose
Talc
Colloidal anhydrous silica
Macrogols type 3350 (Polyethylene glycol 3350)
Red ferric oxide E172
Polysorbate 80

Pack sizes and marketing

High density polyethylene (HDPE) bottles closed with propylene caps. Each bottle contains 120 tablets.

Two pack sizes are available:

  • 1 bottle of 120 tablets
  • multipack containing 360 (3 bottles of 120) film-coated tablets

Blisters packs – polyvinyl chloride (PVC) blisters with fluoropolymer foil backing

Two pack sizes are available:

  • carton containing 120 film-coated tablets
  • multipack containing 120 (3 cartons of 40) film-coated tablets

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing authorization holder

AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Knollstrasse, 67061 Ludwigshafen, Germany

Marketing authorization dates and numbers

EU/1/01/172/004
EU/1/01/172/005
EU/1/01/172/007
EU/1/01/172/008

Date of first authorisation: 20 March 2001
Date of latest renewal: 20 March 2011

Drugs

Drug Countries
KALETRA Austria, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Cyprus, Ecuador, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Lithuania, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Romania, Singapore, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, South Africa

© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.