ONGLYZA Film-coated tablet Ref.[7956] Active ingredients: Saxagliptin

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2023  Publisher: AstraZeneca AB, SE-151 85, Södertälje, Sweden

Therapeutic indications

Onglyza is indicated in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycaemic control:

  • as monotherapy when metformin is inappropriate due to intolerance or contraindications
  • in combination with other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes, including insulin, when these do not provide adequate glycaemic control (see sections 4.4, 4.5 and 5.1 for available data on different combinations).

Posology and method of administration

Posology

The recommended dose of Onglyza is 5 mg once daily. When Onglyza is used in combination with insulin or a sulphonylurea, a lower dose of the insulin or sulphonylurea may be required to reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia (see section 4.4).

The safety and efficacy of saxagliptin as triple oral therapy in combination with metformin and a thiazolidinedione have not been established.

Special populations

Elderly (≥65 years)

No dose adjustment is recommended based solely on age (see also sections 5.1 and 5.2).

Renal impairment

No dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild renal impairment or in patients with moderate renal impairment that have GFR ≥45 mL/min.

The dose should be reduced to 2.5 mg once daily in patients with moderate renal impairment that have GFR <45 mL/min and in patients with severe renal impairment.

Onglyza is not recommended for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring haemodialysis (see section 4.4).

Because the dose should be limited to 2.5 mg based upon renal function, assessment of renal function is recommended prior to initiation of treatment, and, in keeping with routine care, renal assessment should be done periodically thereafter (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).

Hepatic impairment

No dose adjustment is necessary for patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (see section 5.2). Saxagliptin should be used with caution in patients with moderate hepatic impairment, and is not recommended for use in patients with severe hepatic impairment (see section 4.4).

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of Onglyza in children aged birth to < 18 years have not yet been established. No data are available.

Method of administration

The tablets can be taken with or without a meal at any time of the day. Tablets must not be split or cut.

If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as the patient remembers. A double dose should not be taken on the same day.

Overdose

Onglyza had no clinically meaningful effect on QTc interval or heart rate at oral doses up to 400 mg daily for 2 weeks (80 times the recommended dose). In the event of an overdose, appropriate supportive treatment should be initiated as dictated by the patient’s clinical status. Saxagliptin and its major metabolite can be removed by haemodialysis (23% of dose over 4 hours).

Shelf life

3 years.

Special precautions for storage

This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.

Nature and contents of container

Alu/Alu blister.

Onglyza 2.5 mg film-coated tablets:

Pack sizes of 14, 28, and 98 film-coated tablets in non-perforated calendar blisters.

Pack sizes of 30x1 and 90x1 film-coated tablets in perforated unit dose blisters.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Onglyza 5 mg film-coated tablets:

Pack sizes of 14, 28, 56 and 98 film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters.

Pack sizes of 14, 28, 56 and 98 film-coated tablets in non-perforated calendar blisters.

Pack sizes of 30x1 and 90x1 film-coated tablets in perforated unit dose blisters.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

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