TRUSOPT Eye drops, solution Ref.[8489] Active ingredients: Dorzolamide

Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB)  Revision Year: 2023  Publisher: Santen Oy, Niittyhaankatu 20, 33720, Tampere, Finland

Therapeutic indications

TRUSOPT is indicated:

  • as adjunctive therapy to beta-blockers,
  • as monotherapy in patients unresponsive to beta-blockers or in whom beta-blockers are contraindicated,

in the treatment of elevated intra-ocular pressure in:

  • ocular hypertension,
  • open-angle glaucoma,
  • pseudoexfoliative glaucoma.

Posology and method of administration

Posology

When used as monotherapy, the dose is one drop of dorzolamide in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s), three times daily.

When used as adjunctive therapy with an ophthalmic beta-blocker, the dose is one drop of dorzolamide in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s), two times daily.

When substituting dorzolamide for another ophthalmic anti-glaucoma agent, discontinue the other agent after proper dosing on one day, and start dorzolamide on the next day.

If more than one topical ophthalmic drug is being used, the drugs should be administered at least ten minutes apart.

Patients should be instructed to wash their hands before use and avoid allowing the tip of the container to come into contact with the eye or surrounding structures.

Patients should also be instructed that ocular solutions, if handled improperly, can become contaminated by common bacteria known to cause ocular infections. Serious damage to the eye and subsequent loss of vision may result from using contaminated solutions.

Patients should be informed of the correct handling of the containers.

Paediatric population

Limited clinical data in paediatric patients with administration of dorzolamide three times a day are available. (For information regarding paediatric dosing see section 5.1.)

Method of administration

  1. Wash your hands.
  2. Open the container. Take special care that the tip of the dropper container does not touch your eye, the skin around your eye or your fingers.
  3. Tilt your head backwards and hold the container upside down over the eye.
  4. Pull the lower eyelid downwards and look up. Hold and gently squeeze the container on the flattened sides of the container and let one drop fall into the space between the lower eyelid and the eye.
  5. Press a finger into the corner of your eye, by the nose, or close your eyelids for 2 minutes. This helps to stops the medicine from getting into the rest of the body.
  6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 with the other eye if instructed to do so by your doctor.
  7. Put the cap back on and close the container tightly.

OCUMETER PLUS containers only:

  1. Before using the medication for the first time, be sure the Safety Strip on the front of the container is unbroken. A gap between the container and the cap is normal for an unopened container.
  2. First wash your hands then tear off the Safety Strip to break the seal.
  3. To open the container, unscrew the cap by turning as indicated by the arrows on the top of the cap. Do not pull the cap directly up and away from the container. Pulling the cap directly up will prevent your dispenser from operating properly.
  4. Tilt your head back and pull your lower eyelid down slightly to form a pocket between your eyelid and eye.
  5. Invert the container, and press lightly with the thumb or index finger over the “Finger Push Area” until a single drop is dispensed into the eye as directed by your doctor. DO NOT TOUCH YOUR EYE OR EYELID WITH THE DROPPER TIP.
  6. If drop dispensing is difficult after opening for the first time, replace the cap on the container and tighten (do not overtighten) and then remove by turning the cap in the opposite directions as indicated by the arrows on the top of the cap.
  7. Repeat steps 4 & 5 with the other eye if instructed to do so by your doctor.
  8. Replace the cap by turning until it is firmly touching the container. The arrow on the left side of the cap must be aligned with the arrow on the left side of the container label for proper closure. Do not overtighten or you may damage the container and cap.
  9. The dispenser tip is designed to provide a single drop; therefore, do NOT enlarge the hole of the dispenser tip.
  10. After you have used all doses, there will be some TRUSOPT left in the container. You should not be concerned since an extra amount of TRUSOPT has been added and you will get the full amount of TRUSOPT that your doctor prescribed. Do not attempt to remove the excess medicine from the container.

Overdose

Only limited information is available with regard to human overdose by accidental or deliberate ingestion of dorzolamide hydrochloride.

Symptoms

The following have been reported with oral ingestion: somnolence; topical application: nausea, dizziness, headache, fatigue, abnormal dreams, and dysphagia.

Treatment

Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Electrolyte imbalance, development of an acidotic state, and possible central nervous system effects may occur. Serum electrolyte levels (particularly potassium) and blood pH levels should be monitored.

Shelf life

3 years.

After first opening the container, TRUSOPT should be used no longer than 28 days.

Special precautions for storage

Store container in original carton in order to protect from light.

This medicinal product does not require any special temperature storage conditions.

For storage conditions after first opening of the medicinal product, see section 6.3.

Nature and contents of container

TRUSOPT container contains 5 ml of solution. Two alternate containers may be marketed.

White translucent low-density polyethylene (LDPE) container with a transparent linear LDPE dropper tip and a white polypropylene (PP) cap or OCUMETER Plus Ophthalmic Dispenser consists of a translucent, high-density polyethylene container with a sealed dropper tip, a flexible fluted side area which is depressed to dispense the drops, and a 2-piece cap assembly. The 2-piece cap mechanism punctures the sealed dropper tip upon initial use, then locks together to provide a single cap during the usage period. Tamper evidence is provided by a safety strip on the container label.

TRUSOPT is available in the following packaging configurations:

1 × 5 ml (single 5-ml container)

3 × 5 ml (three 5-ml containers)

6 × 5 ml (six 5-ml containers)

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements.

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