Albumin

Interactions

Albumin interacts in the following cases:

Decompensated cardiac insufficiency, hypertension, oesophageal varices, pulmonary oedema, haemorrhagic diathesis, severe anaemia

Albumin should be used with caution in conditions where hypervolaemia and its consequences or haemodilution could represent a special risk for the patient. Examples of such conditions are:

  • decompensated cardiac insufficiency
  • hypertension
  • oesophageal varices
  • pulmonary oedema
  • haemorrhagic diathesis
  • severe anaemia
  • renal and post-renal anuria

The colloid-osmotic effect of human albumin 200 g/l is approximately four times that of blood plasma. Therefore, when concentrated albumin is administered, care must be taken to assure adequate hydration of the patient. Patients should be monitored carefully to guard against circulatory overload and hyperhydration.

Pregnancy

No animal reproduction studies have been conducted with human albumin.

Its safety for use in human pregnancy has not been established in controlled clinical trials and therefore it should only be given with caution to pregnant women. However, clinical experience with albumin suggests that no harmful effects on the course of pregnancy, or on the foetus and the neonate are to be expected.

Nursing mothers

It is unknown whether human albumin is excreted in human milk. Since human albumin is a normal constituent of human blood, treatment of the nursing mother with human albumin is not expected to present a risk to the breastfed newborn/infant.

Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and fertility

Fertility

No animal reproduction studies have been conducted with human albumin. However, human albumin is a normal constituent of human blood and harmful effects on fertility are not expected.

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

No effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been observed.

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Review your medication to ensure that there are no potentially harmful drug interactions or contraindications.

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