EDURANT Film-coated tablet Ref.[8790] Active ingredients: Rilpivirine

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2022  Publisher: Janssen-Cilag International NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, B-2340 Beerse, Belgium

Therapeutic indications

EDURANT, in combination with other antiretroviral medicinal products, is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in antiretroviral treatment-naïve patients 12 years of age and older with a viral load ≤100,000 HIV-1 RNA copies/ml.

Genotypic resistance testing should guide the use of EDURANT (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).

Posology and method of administration

Therapy should be initiated by a physician experienced in the management of HIV infection.

Posology

The recommended dose of EDURANT is one 25 mg tablet taken once daily. EDURANT must be taken with a meal (see section 5.2).

Dose adjustment

For patients concomitantly receiving rifabutin, the EDURANT dose should be increased to 50 mg (two tablets of 25 mg each) taken once daily. When rifabutin co-administration is stopped, the EDURANT dose should be decreased to 25 mg once daily (see section 4.5).

Missed dose

If the patient misses a dose of EDURANT within 12 hours of the time it is usually taken, the patient must take the medicine with a meal as soon as possible and resume the normal dosing schedule. If a patient misses a dose of EDURANT by more than 12 hours, the patient should not take the missed dose, but resume the usual dosing schedule.

If a patient vomits within 4 hours of taking the medicine, another EDURANT tablet should be taken with a meal. If a patient vomits more than 4 hours after taking the medicine, the patient does not need to take another dose of EDURANT until the next regularly scheduled dose.

Special populations

Elderly

There is limited information regarding the use of EDURANT in patients >65 years of age. No dose adjustment of EDURANT is required in older patients (see section 5.2). EDURANT should be used with caution in this population.

Renal impairment

EDURANT has mainly been studied in patients with normal renal function. No dose adjustment of rilpivirine is required in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. In patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease, rilpivirine should be used with caution. In patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease, the combination of rilpivirine with a strong CYP3A inhibitor (e.g., ritonavir-boosted HIV protease inhibitor) should only be used if the benefit outweighs the risk (see section 5.2).

Treatment with rilpivirine resulted in an early small increase of mean serum creatinine levels which remained stable over time and is not considered clinically relevant (see section 4.8).

Hepatic impairment

There is limited information regarding the use of EDURANT in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score A or B). No dose adjustment of EDURANT is required in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment. EDURANT should be used with caution in patients with moderate hepatic impairment. EDURANT has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score C). Therefore, EDURANT is not recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment (see section 5.2).

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of EDURANT in children aged <12 years have not yet been established.

No data are available.

Pregnancy

Lower exposures of rilpivirine were observed during pregnancy, therefore viral load should be monitored closely. Alternatively, switching to another ART regimen could be considered (see sections 4.4, 4.6, 5.1 and 5.2).

Method of administration

EDURANT must be taken orally, once daily with a meal (see section 5.2). It is recommended that the film-coated tablet be swallowed whole with water and not be chewed or crushed.

Overdose

There is no specific antidote for overdose with EDURANT. Human experience of overdose with rilpivirine is limited. Symptoms of overdose may include headache, nausea, dizziness and/or abnormal dreams. Treatment of overdose with rilpivirine consists of general supportive measures including monitoring of vital signs and ECG (QT interval) as well as observation of the clinical status of the patient. Further management should be as clinically indicated or as recommended by the national poisons centre, where available. Since rilpivirine is highly bound to plasma protein, dialysis is unlikely to result in significant removal of the active substance.

Shelf life

3 years.

Special precautions for storage

Store in the original bottle in order to protect from light.

Nature and contents of container

75 ml high density polyethylene (HDPE) bottle with a polypropylene (PP) child resistant closure and induction seal liner. Each carton contains one bottle of 30 tablets.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.