IBRANCE Hard capsule Ref.[9143] Active ingredients: Palbociclib

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2023  Publisher: Pfizer Europe MA EEIG, Boulevard de la Plaine 17, 1050, Bruxelles, Belgium

Therapeutic indications

IBRANCE is indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer:

  • in combination with an aromatase inhibitor;
  • in combination with fulvestrant in women who have received prior endocrine therapy (see section 5.1).

In pre- or perimenopausal women, the endocrine therapy should be combined with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist.

Posology and method of administration

Treatment with IBRANCE should be initiated and supervised by a physician experienced in the use of anticancer medicinal products.

Posology

The recommended dose is 125 mg of palbociclib once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment (Schedule 3/1) to comprise a complete cycle of 28 days. The treatment with IBRANCE should be continued as long as the patient is deriving clinical benefit from therapy or until unacceptable toxicity occurs.

When coadministered with palbociclib, the aromatase inhibitor should be administered according to the dose schedule reported in the Summary of Product Characteristics. Treatment of pre/perimenopausal women with the combination of palbociclib plus an aromatase inhibitor should always be combined with an LHRH agonist (see section 4.4).

When coadministered with palbociclib, the recommended dose of fulvestrant is 500 mg administered intramuscularly on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter. Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics of fulvestrant. Prior to the start of treatment with the combination of palbociclib plus fulvestrant, and throughout its duration, pre/perimenopausal women should be treated with LHRH agonists according to local clinical practice.

Patients should be encouraged to take their dose at approximately the same time each day. If the patient vomits or misses a dose, an additional dose should not be taken that day. The next prescribed dose should be taken at the usual time.

Dose adjustments

Dose modification of IBRANCE is recommended based on individual safety and tolerability.

Management of some adverse reactions may require temporary dose interruptions/delays, and/or dose reductions, or permanent discontinuation as per dose reduction schedules provided in Tables 1, 2, and 3 (see sections 4.4 and 4.8).

<b.Table 1. IBRANCE recommended dose modifications for adverse reactions:

Dose levelDose
Recommended dose125 mg/day
First dose reduction100 mg/day
Second dose reduction75 mg/day*

* If further dose reduction below 75 mg/day is required, discontinue the treatment.

Complete blood count should be monitored prior to the start of IBRANCE therapy and at the beginning of each cycle, as well as on Day 15 of the first 2 cycles, and as clinically indicated.

For patients who experience a maximum of Grade 1 or 2 neutropenia in the first 6 cycles, complete blood counts for subsequent cycles should be monitored every 3 months, prior to the beginning of a cycle and as clinically indicated.

Absolute neutrophil counts (ANC) of ≥1,000/mm³ and platelet counts of ≥50,000/mm³ are recommended to receive IBRANCE.

Table 2. IBRANCE dose modification and management – Haematological toxicities:

CTCAE gradeDose modifications
Grade 1 or 2No dose adjustment is required.
Grade 3a Day 1 of cycle: Withhold IBRANCE, until recovery to Grade ≤2, and repeat complete blood count monitoring within 1 week. When recovered to Grade ≤2, start the next cycle at the same dose.
Day 15 of first 2 cycles: If Grade 3 on Day 15, continue IBRANCE at the current dose to complete cycle and repeat complete blood count on Day 22. If Grade 4 on Day 22, see Grade 4 dose modification guidelines below.
Consider dose reduction in cases of prolonged (>1 week) recovery from Grade 3 neutropenia or recurrent Grade 3 neutropenia on Day 1 of subsequent cycles.
Grade 3 ANCb (<1.000 to 500/mm³) + Fever ≥38,5°C and/or infectionAt any time: Withhold IBRANCE until recovery to Grade ≤2. Resume at next lower dose.
Grade 4aAt any time: Withhold IBRANCE until recovery to Grade ≤2. Resume at next lower dose.

Grading according to CTCAE 4.0.
ANC=absolute neutrophil counts; CTCAE=Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; LLN=lower limit of normal.
a Table applies to all haematological adverse reactions except lymphopenia (unless associated with clinical events, e.g., opportunistic infections).
b ANC: Grade 1: ANC < LLN – 1,500/mm³; Grade 2: ANC 1,000 - <1,500/mm³; Grade 3: ANC 500 - <1,000/mm³; Grade 4: ANC <500/mm³.

Table 3. IBRANCE dose modification and management – Non-haematological toxicities:

CTCAE gradeDose modifications
Grade 1 or 2No dose adjustment is required.
Grade ≥3 non-haematological toxicity (if persisting despite medical treatment) Withhold until symptoms resolve to: Grade ≤1, Grade ≤2 (if not considered a safety risk for the patient). Resume at the next lower dose.

Grading according to CTCAE 4.0.
CTCAE=Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events.

Permanently discontinue IBRANCE in patients with severe interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis (see section 4.4).

Special populations

Elderly

No dose adjustment of IBRANCE is necessary in patients ≥65 years of age (see section 5.2).

Hepatic impairment

No dose adjustment of IBRANCE is required for patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh classes A and B). For patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C), the recommended dose of IBRANCE is 75 mg once daily on Schedule 3/1 (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).

Renal impairment

No dose adjustment of IBRANCE is required for patients with mild, moderate or severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance [CrCl] ≥15 mL/min). Insufficient data are available in patients requiring haemodialysis to provide any dose adjustment recommendation in this patient population (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of IBRANCE in children and adolescents <18 years of age have not been established. No data are available.

Method of administration

IBRANCE is for oral use. It should be taken with food, preferably a meal to ensure consistent palbociclib exposure (see section 5.2). Palbociclib should not be taken with grapefruit or grapefruit juice (see section 4.5).

IBRANCE capsules should be swallowed whole (should not be chewed, crushed, or opened prior to swallowing). No capsule should be ingested if it is broken, cracked, or otherwise not intact.

Overdose

In the event of a palbociclib overdose, both gastrointestinal (e.g., nausea, vomiting) and haematological (e.g., neutropenia) toxicity may occur and general supportive care should be provided.

Shelf life

4 years.

Special precautions for storage

This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.

Nature and contents of container

PVC/PCTFE/PVC/Al blister strip containing 7 hard capsules (one capsule per cell). Each carton contains 21 hard capsules (3 blister strips per pack) or 63 hard capsules (9 blister strips per pack).

HDPE bottle with a PP closure containing 21 hard capsules.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.