Eperisone

Chemical formula: C₁₇H₂₅NO  Molecular mass: 259.387 g/mol  PubChem compound: 3236

Pregnancy

Eperisone should only be used in pregnant women or women suspected of being pregnant, if the expected therapeutic benefits are evaluated to outweigh the possible risk of treatment [The safety of eperisone in pregnant women has not been established].

Nursing mothers

It is advisable to avoid the administration of eperisone to nursing mothers. When eperisone must be used, breast feeding should be discontinued during treatment [It has been reported that eperisone is excreted in breast milk in an animal study (in rats)].

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Weakness, light-headedness, sleepiness or other symptoms may occur. In the event of such symptoms, the dosage should be reduced or treatment discontinued. Patients should be cautioned against engaging in potentially hazardous activities requiring alertness, such as operating machinery or driving a car.

Adverse reactions


Adverse reactions were reported in 416 of 12,315 patients (3.38%) (At the end of the reexamination period).

Clinically significant adverse reactions (incidence unknown)

Shock and anaphylactoid reactions

Since shock and anaphylactoid reactions may occur, patients should be carefully observed. In the event of symptoms such as redness, itching, urticaria, edema of the face or other parts and dyspnea etc., treatment should be discontinued and appropriate measures taken.

Oculo-muco-cutaneous syndrome (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell syndrome)

Serious dermatopathy such as oculo-muco-cutaneous syndrome (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell syndrome) may occur. Patients should be carefully observed, treatment discontinued and appropriate measures taken, in the event of symptoms such as fever, erythema, blistering, itching, ocular congestion or stomatitis, etc.

Other adverse reactions

 5% > ≥0.1% <0.1% Incidence unknown
Hepatic note 1)  Elevation of AST (GOT), ALT and Al-P, etc. 
Renalnote 1)  Proteinuria and Elevation of BUN, etc.  
Hematologicnote 1)  Anemia  
Hypersensitivitynote 2) RashPrurituserythema, exudativum, multiforme
PsychoneurologicSleepiness, insomnia, headache and numbness in the extremitiesStiffness and tremor in the extremities 
GastrointestinalNausea/vomiting, anorexia, stomach discomfort, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation and thirstStomatitis and feeling of enlarged abdomen 
Urinary Urinary retention, urinary incontinence and feeling of residual urine 
GeneralWeakness, light-headedness and generalized fatigueMuscle hypotonia and dizziness 
OthersHot flushesDiaphoresis and edema 

Note 1) Since these symptoms may occur, patients should be carefully observed. In the event of such abnormalities, treatment should be discontinued and appropriate measures taken.

Note 2) In the event of such symptoms, treatment should be discontinued.

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Review your medication to ensure that there are no potentially harmful drug interactions or contraindications.

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